From the Post-Dispatch
Report rips Madison County as top "judicial hellhole"
By Paul Hampel
Post-Dispatch
11/05/2003
The Washington-based American Tort Reform Association puts Madison County's
court system in its bull's-eye in a report to be released today, calling the
county the worst in the nation when it comes to giving defendants in lawsuits
a fair shake.
The association ranked Madison County No. 1 out of 13 of what it termed "judicial
hellholes" nationwide and ranked St. Louis Circuit Court 11th worst.
Both court systems also were listed last year in the association's report, which
lumped numerous venues together but did not rank them.
This year's report is called "Bringing Justice to Judicial Hellholes 2003."
The tort reform group, along with groups such as the Illinois Civil Justice
League and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, have vigorously criticized the legal
systems in Madison County and the city of St. Louis.
The report slams the courts for what it claims are exorbitant awards, easy certification
of class-action suits and procedures that force defendants to settle out of
court rather than risk trials before judges who, it says, "are far more
favorably disposed toward injured plaintiffs' claims."
Randy Bono, a plaintiffs' attorney with The Simmons Firm in East Alton, led
a group of lawyers in his office in a mock cheer of the announcement Wednesday
afternoon.
"We're number one! We're number one!" chanted the lawyers, who were
preparing for asbestos lawsuit trials next week.
Bono called the American Tort Reform Association a group of "corporate-funded
intimidators."
"They call themselves a grass-roots group, but they're really AstroTurf
manufactured by the tobacco and insurance industries," Bono said. "They
specialize in attacking the judiciary in Mississippi, Texas, Alabama, West Virginia,
California and anywhere else in the country where you can get a fair trial against
the major corporations. They're trying to intimidate the judiciary."
The report contends that Madison County judges are too willing to take cases
from across the country, with little or no local connection.
"Through artful pleading, (trial) lawyers are skilled at stopping defense
lawyers from moving their cases to a more neutral forum by including a named
plaintiff from the defendant's home state," the report states.
Sherman Joyce, the association's president, says he believes his campaign is
having an impact. He cited two recent rulings by Illinois' high court. In one,
the court allowed Philip Morris to post a $6 billion bond, half of the amount
originally ordered, and to appeal its case directly to the high court. In the
other case, the court ordered a personal injury suit moved from Madison to Macoupin
County.
Joyce said, "What we hear anecdotally and otherwise is that the judiciary
is concerned about the reputation that Madison County is giving the whole state."
The report criticized St. Louis courts as "infamous" for rewards to
plaintiffs. "(The court) awarded eight of the 21 highest plaintiffs' verdicts
in Missouri, a state made up of 45 judicial circuits and two federal district
courts."
John Riley, the assistant presiding St. Louis Circuit Court judge, said that
calling the court a judicial hellhole is unfair to city jurors.
"The folks that come in here week after week in the interest of justice
don't deserve this," Riley said.
As in other jurisdictions, jurors in St. Louis sometimes award plaintiffs large
sums. But frequently they decide cases in favor of the defendants, Riley said.
"There's no guarantee of a plaintiff's verdict when you go to trial in
the city of St. Louis," he added.
After Madison County, the association's top 13 includes by rank: Jefferson County,
Texas; Mississippi's 22nd Judicial Circuit; Hidalgo County, Texas; Orleans Parish,
La.; West Virginia; Nueces County, Texas; Los Angeles County; Philadelphia Court
of Common Pleas; Miami-Dade County, Fla.; city of St. Louis; and, in 12th and
13th place, Mississippi's Holmes and Hinds counties.
Tim Bryant of the Post-Dispatch contributed to this report.