From the St. Louis Post Dispatch:
Ill. group lobbying expenses disclosed
By Kevin McDermott
POST-DISPATCH SPRINGFIELD BUREAU
04/22/2008
SPRINGFIELD, Ill. — Former Illinois state Rep. Steve Davis no longer gets
a legislative salary, but he's still making money from Metro East taxpayers: Madison
County education and transit officials paid him about $33,000 in the past year
to lobby his former colleagues in state government, records show.
It's part of about $5 million spent in the past fiscal year by cities, counties
and other public entities all over Illinois to lobby Springfield, according to
a new study. They include everything from Southwestern Illinois College ($42,000
spent on lobbyists) to the Collinsville Metropolitan Expositional Authority ($1,500)
to the towns of Swansea ($40,000), Millstadt ($30,000) and O'Fallon ($29,000).
It's legal, and common, to use hired guns to push a legislative agenda, even for
public entities.
The Illinois Campaign for Political Reform, which compiled the study and released
it on Monday, found that $223,600 was paid to four lobbying firms by the Chicago
area's Regional Transportation Authority, and $127,257 in lobbying contracts were
paid by the city of Chicago. Individual lobbyists' monthly fees to the public
entities were typically between $1,500 and $3,000, though some were as high as
$12,500.
Those figures were available for the study because public entities are required
to reveal what they pay to lobbyists and other contractors. Private companies
or industries spend far more on lobbyists than do public entities, but they don't
have to report those figures.
The reform group wants Illinois law changed to make that information public.
"What the public doesn't know is what special interests in the private sector
are spending to try to pass or kill legislation," ICPR Director Cynthia Canary
said in a written statement.
The reform group also wants legislation to curb "revolving-door" lobbying,
as when a state legislator or other official leaves public office and immediately
sets up a shop lobbying his or her former elected colleagues. Among proposals
is to institute a "cooling-off" period of six months or a year, during
which a former lawmaker wouldn't be allowed to lobby the Legislature after leaving
it.
At the federal level, lobbyists are required to disclose not just their clients,
but also outline their range of fees. Also at the federal level, outgoing members
of Congress aren't allowed to lobby their former congressional colleagues for
one year.
Missouri, like Illinois, doesn't restrict revolving-door lobbying for legislators,
nor does it require lobbyists to disclose their fees.
Davis, a longtime Democratic lawmaker from Bethalto, first registered as a lobbyist
in January 2005, the month after his December 2004 resignation from the Legislature.
His subsequent lobbying contracts have included work for private entities like
ComEd and AT&T, as well as Madison County Transit and the Madison County Regional
Office of Education, both of which are public entities.
The Office of Education provides support services to 13 Madison County school
districts. The office pays Davis $1,000 a month to be its eyes and ears in Springfield,
alerting district officials about legislative issues that could affect them and
talking with his former colleagues in the General Assembly.
"The state representatives that represent our region are great people,"
but can't realistically be expected to keep up with every issue facing schools
in Madison County, said Robert Daiber, who heads the Edwardsville-based Office
of Education.
He credits Davis for helping convince lawmakers to maintain hundreds of thousands
of dollars worth of state special-education funding that had been slated to end.
"That's well-invested money" in the lobbying contract, Daiber said.
Davis on Monday questioned the point of proposed waiting periods on ex-legislators
before they could become lobbyists.
"I was extra careful about not talking to anybody about lobbying until after
I quit (the Legislature)," said Davis, who noted that lining up lobbying
business while still in office is already illegal. "If somebody's going to
be corrupt, they're going to be corrupt."